Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): July - Decembre 2022
Integrated therapy

The function of intuition in the psychological context

Olimpia Armenante
A.S.P.I.C. Roma
Maria Antonietta Quitadamo
A.S.P.I.C. Roma

Published 2022-12-06

Keywords

  • intuition, awareness, insight, creativity, focus, epochè, mindfullness

How to Cite

Armenante, O., & Quitadamo, M. A. (2022). The function of intuition in the psychological context. Phenomena Journal - International Journal of Psychopathology, Neuroscience and Psychotherapy, 4(2), 207–219. https://doi.org/10.32069/PJ.2021.2.172

Abstract

In the article treated the construct of intuition, starting from an overview of scientific studies and research, in relation to the different importance with which various authors have been interested in the construct. Attention is focused on the difficulty, still present for scientific psychology and psychotherapy, in recognizing a value to intuition, namely that of a different approach to knowledge, more instinctual and emotional. In this, the emphasis is also placed on work, necessity on the need to approach intuition with a different look, going beyond the conception that there is an objective reality that can be independent from the observer, to dare to the subjective dimension, as evinced from the contribution of various scholars and researchers. In this work the state of the art of intuition studies will be highlighted, starting from what emerged from the phenomenological observation of the construct and from its application in clinical psychological and psychotherapeutic practice. During the review also comes the recognition, by neuroscience, of intuition as a fundamental aspect in the treatment process. Finally, we wanted to emphasize the importance, also in the training of psychotherapists, of acquiring an integrated pluralistic approach to develop an attitude that enhances the intuitive aspect in the therapeutic process.

KEYWORDS: intuition, awareness, insight, creativity, focus, epochè, mindfullness 

References

  1. Scarinci, A., Lorenzini, R., Ferri, M., & Borghetti, S. (2020). Pensiero consapevole e pensiero automatico – Intuizione e bias in psicoterapia. Il pensiero veloce ci fa percepire il mondo ordinato, coerente, con l’illusione di previsione e controllo, il pensiero lento attiva elementi di correzione. State of mind, Il Giornale delle Scienze Psicologiche https://www.stateofmind.it/2020/01/pensiero-consapevole-automatico/
  2. Giommi, F. (2014). Consapevolezza, intuizione e costruttivismo. Costruttivismi Rivista semestrale edita da Associazione Italiana di Psicologia e Psicoterapia Costruttivista, 1, 42-57
  3. Giommi, F., Barbieri, S. (2016). Consapevolezza intuitiva: il cuore della trasformazione terapeutica. I diversi metodi e tecniche psicoterapeutiche come mezzi per portare la coscienza in una “posizione osservativa” liberatoria. Una prospettiva che unifica alla radice costruttivismo e pratiche di consapevolezza Costruttivismi, Rivista semestrale edita da Associazione Italiana di Psicologia e Psicoterapia Costruttivista, 3 pp.76-90
  4. Stanghellini, G. (2021). Compendio di fenomenologia clinica - Giovanni Stanghellini - Le conferenze#01[Video].YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6hzgEWvIdyA&list=PLjEET_K6oxsOHMFLQrS3KkesVT igOMNm_&ab_channel=PsicologiaFenomenologica.
  5. Giusti, E., Ginnetti, G. (2013). Intuizioni in Psicoterapia, Roma: Sovera Edizioni
  6. Rieber, R.W. and Robinson, D.K (a cura di) (2001) Wilhelm Wundt in history. The Making of a scientific Psychology, New York: Kluwer-Plenum,
  7. Atkinson, R. L., & Hilgard, E. R. (2017). Introduzione alla psicologia, Roma: Piccin-Nuova Libraia
  8. Hodgkinson, G., Langan-Fox, J., & Sadler-Smith, E. (2008). Intuition: A fundamental bridging construct in the behavioral sciences. British Journal of Psychology, 99, 1–27.
  9. Libermann, M. D. (2000). Intuition: A social cognitive neuroscience approach. Psychological Bulletin, 126, 109-137.
  10. Bastik, T. (2003). Intuition:evaluating the costruct and its impact on creative thinking, Stoneman &lang, JKingston, Jamaica: West indies.
  11. Rossi Monti, M., & Stanghellini G. (2009). Psicologia del patologico. Una prospettiva fenomenologico-dinamica. Milano: Raffaello Cortina Editore.
  12. Welling, H. (2005). The intuitive process: the case of Psychoterapy, Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, 15, 19-47
  13. Hadamart, J. (2022). La psicologia dell’invenzione in campo matematico. Milano: Raffaello Cortina Editore
  14. Aristotele (IV secolo a.C.). Secondi Analitici. In G. Colli (a cura di), Organon. Torino: Einaudi, 1955
  15. Kabat-Zinn, J. (2003). Mindfulness-based interventions in context: past, present, and future. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10 (2), 146.
  16. Bodhi, B. (2005). In the Buddha's words. Somerville, MA: Wisdom
  17. Cherubini, P. (2012). Psicologia generale. Milano: Raffaello Cortina Editore
  18. Arnd-Caddigan, M., & Stickle M. (2017). A Psychotherapist’s Exploration of Clinical Intuition: A Review of The Literature and Discussion. International Journal of Integrative Psychotherapy, 8, 79-102
  19. Shirley, D. A., & Langan-Fox, J. (1996). Intuition: a review of the literature. Psychological Reports, 79, 563-584
  20. McCrea, S. (2010). Intuition, insight, and the right hemisphere: Emergence of higher sociocognitive functions. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 3, 1-39.
  21. Zhang, Z., Lei, Y., & Li, H. (2016). Approaching the Distinction between Intuition and Insight. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, Article 1195 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01195
  22. Charles, R.(2004). Intuition in Psychoterapy and Counselling. Philadhelphia: Whurr Publishers Ltd.
  23. Gendlin, E. T. (2001). Focusing. Interrogare il corpo per cambiare la psiche, Roma: Astrolabio.
  24. Dodge Rea, D.R. (2001). Finding our balance: the investigation and clinical applicatiom for intuition. Psychioterapy. Theory, Research & Practice, Educational Publishing Foundation. Washington DC: 38, 97-106.
  25. Armezzani, M. (1998). L’enigma dell’ovvio. La fenomenologia di Husserl come fondamento di un’altra psicologia. Padova: Unipress.
  26. Gallagher, S., & Zahavi, D. (2008). The Phenomenological Mind. Routledge. (tr. it.) La mente fenomenologica. Filosofia della mente e scienze cognitive. Milano: Raffaello Cortina Editore, 35.
  27. Levinas, E. (2002). La teoria dell’intuizione nella fenomenologia di Husserl. Milano: Jaca Book.
  28. Berne, E. (1992). Intuizione e stati dell’Io. Roma: Astrolabio. 18-19, 36-37, 68.
  29. Gee, H. (1998). Developing insight through supervision: relating, then defining. In P. Clarkson (Cur.) Supervision. Psychoanaltic and Jungian Perspectives, (9-13). London: Whurr Publishers Ltd.
  30. Marks-Tarlow, T. (2012). Clinical intuition in Psychoterapy: The neurobiology of embodied response. New York, NY: W.W. Norton &Company.
  31. Fornaro, M. (2011). L’intuizione nella clinica psicoterapeutica. Disamina della sua validità sotto il profilo epistemologico. in Psicoterapia e Scienze Umane, anno 2011, XLV, 23-48.
  32. Rizzolatti, G., Sinigaglia, C. (2006). So quel che fai. Il cervello che agisce e i neuroni specchio. Milano: Raffaello Cortina Editore.
  33. Reik, T. (1998). Listening with the third ear, New York: Farrar, Strauss and Giroux.
  34. Lomas, P. (2005). Cultivating Intuition. Philadelphia: Whurr Publishers.
  35. Rogers, C. (2012). Un modo di essere. Firenze: Giunti.
  36. Giusti, E., Rosa, V. (2002). Psicoterapia della Gestalt. Roma: ASPIC Edizioni Scientifiche.